HomeAnwendungsfelderStaub- & Partikelkontrolle

Application Field

Dust & Particle Control

Dust emission is simultaneously a traffic, occupational safety and environmental problem. Continuous wetting consumes resources and is not a sustainable answer. BPS develops nature-based binder systems that permanently fix, encrust or frost-flexibly stabilise dust particles — without synthetic polymers, without removal effort.

Entwicklungsstand
In Development
Systems
3011-SSurface sealing
3012-CCrust stabilisation
3013-FlexFrost-flexible stabilisation
Regulatory Context
TA LuftTRGS 559BImSchG

Problem Frame

Dust is not a comfort problem — it is a safety and liability issue

On construction sites, the control of dust emissions is legally mandated. The TA Luft and TRGS 559 define limit values and protection obligations towards the surrounding area and personnel working on the site. The common response — continuous wetting by water trucks — ties up considerable capacity, requires continuous personnel deployment and achieves no lasting effect. As soon as the moisture evaporates, the problem returns.

Airport sites are particularly sensitive for safety reasons: airborne particles endanger engines and reduce visibility. On coasts and in dune areas, uncontrolled sand transport leads to infrastructure damage and ecological impairment. Onshore wind turbines are frequently constructed on sandy or low-cohesion soils — dust control is part of the construction site logistics and permit conditions.

In the hotel, leisure and path surfacing sector, dust control is a quality and comfort issue — while at the same time water-bound and unbound path surfaces place high demands on system flexibility, especially during freeze-thaw cycles.

UNTREATEDDispersal ↑Unbound surfaceTREATEDEmission bound ↓Binding layer active3011-S · 3012-C · 3013-FlexStabilised surfaceSYSTEM EFFECTParticles fixed — no dischargeBinding layer biodegradableFlex: frost expansion permitted

Target Segments

Six deployment scenarios — one system portfolio

Dust control is not a uniform task. The requirements for durability, ecology, regulation and aesthetics differ considerably depending on the deployment context. The following portfolio addresses six defined scenarios with the respectively suitable system variants.

Construction Sites

Dust emission protection towards the surroundings and personnel. Legal obligation under TA Luft and TRGS 559. Continuous wetting replaceable by a single binding treatment.

3011-S3012-C

Airport Sites

Particle entrainment endangers engines and reduces visibility. Dust control on unpaved peripheral areas, taxiways and construction fields is safety-critical.

3011-S3012-C

Coast & Dunes

Uncontrolled sand transport by wind leads to infrastructure damage, vegetation loss and ecological impairment. Nature-based binding without interference with nature conservation law.

3012-C3013-Flex

Onshore Wind Power

Wind turbines are constructed on sandy, low-cohesion soils. Dust control is part of the construction site logistics and frequently part of BImSchG permit conditions.

3011-S3012-C3013-Flex

Traffic & Construction Roads

Airborne dust on construction roads and access routes endangers traffic safety and residents. Short-term sealing or permanent stabilisation depending on usage duration.

3011-S3012-C3013-Flex

Hotel, Leisure & Path Surfaces

Water-bound and unbound path surfaces in leisure facilities require low-dust, visually appealing surfaces — with simultaneous flexibility for freeze-thaw cycles.

3012-C3013-Flex

Systems

Three working principles — matched to deployment duration and site conditions

The three system variants address different requirements for durability, flexibility and substrate. Selection is based on deployment duration, substrate, loading and climatic conditions.

VersiegelungsschichtSprühapplikationSubstrat · kohäsionslos3011-SSeal

Wirkprinzip

Surface-sealing dust control through film-forming biopolymer formulation. The binding layer fixes particles on the surface and prevents entrainment by wind and mechanical loading. Effect duration short-term to medium-term, depending on weather and loading intensity.

Suitable for situations where rapid, temporary dust control with minimal application effort is required. No removal requirement, no hazardous reaction under water influence.

Primäre Einsatzfälle

Construction sites — temporary dust control during construction phase

Airport sites — unpaved peripheral areas and construction fields

Traffic and construction roads — short-term sealing

Onshore wind power — construction site protection on sandy soils

Stabile KrustenschichtVerfestigt · langzeitstabilTiefenwirkung3012-CCrust

Wirkprinzip

Crust stabilisation through mineral-biopolymer composite. The system forms a stable, continuous crust layer on the surface that permanently binds particles and is resistant to mechanical stress. Effect duration long-term, even under elevated wind loads and vehicular traffic.

For surfaces with permanent dust control requirements without removal obligation. Fully biodegradable after the end of the use phase.

Primäre Einsatzfälle

Coast and dunes — permanently bind sand transport

Airport sites — permanent peripheral areas and taxiways

Hotel and leisure — water-bound path surfaces

Landfills and contaminated sites — surface stabilisation

Starr → RisseFROSTFlex → intaktTAUFrost-Tau-Zyklus3013-FlexFlex

Wirkprinzip

Frost-flexible stabilisation through elastic binder matrix. Unlike rigid binding systems, Flex permits volumetric expansion of the substrate under frost — the binding layer follows the movement without cracking. After the thaw cycle, function is fully retained.

Developed for applications with alternating freeze-thaw conditions, especially water-bound and unbound path surfaces in leisure facilities, hotel complexes and public green areas.

Primäre Einsatzfälle

Water-bound path surfaces in freeze-thaw locations

Unbound path surfaces in leisure facilities

Coastal and dune areas with winter conditions

Onshore wind power in alpine or northern German locations

System Comparison

3011-S · 3012-C · 3013-Flex in Comparison

Criterion3011-S Seal3012-C Crust3013-Flex
Effect durationShort-term to medium-termLong-termLong-term · frost-resistant
Freeze-thaw compatibilityLimitedLimitedFull · elastic
Mechanical loadingLight to mediumMedium to highMedium · flexible
BiodegradableFullyFullyFully
Synthetic polymersNoneNoneNone
Removal requirementNo removalNo removalNo removal
Aesthetic suitability leisureLimitedGoodVery good

Regulatory Framework

Legal requirements for dust emission control

Dust emission control is regulated in Germany and Austria. The following overview shows the relevant frameworks and their significance for system selection.

TA Luft 2021

Technical Instructions on Air Quality Control

Defines requirements for limiting diffuse dust emissions on construction sites, landfills and industrial areas. Dust control measures are explicitly recognised as state of the art.

TRGS 559

Technical Rule for Hazardous Substances — Mineral Dust

Protective measures against quartz-containing dusts in the workplace. Continuous wetting is a recognised but resource-intensive measure — binder systems eligible for recognition as an equivalent alternative.

BImSchG

Federal Immission Control Act

Protection against harmful environmental effects from air pollution. Relevant for installations requiring permits such as wind turbines, gravel works and landfills — dust reduction as a permit condition.

ICAO Annex 14

International Civil Aviation — Aerodrome Standards

Requirements for surface condition and particle control on airport sites. Unpaved areas in the safety zone must be kept free of particles capable of entrainment.

ÖNORM B 2506-1

Austrian Standard — Road and Path Construction

Requirements for water-bound and unbound path surfaces. Dust control and surface stabilisation as a defined quality criterion for public and private traffic surfaces.

FFH Directive

Flora-Fauna-Habitat Directive of the EU

Protection of natural habitats — relevant for coastal and dune areas. Nature-based dust control systems without synthetic polymers are ecologically safe and permit-compliant.

Dust control in the context of European research programmes

Nature-based dust control systems without synthetic polymers are directly relevant for EU funding programmes in the areas of air quality, soil protection and circular economy. BPS contributes validated formulation technology and regulatory documentation competence to project consortia.

Submit Project Enquiry

Dust control for your application case?

Tell us the substrate, deployment duration and climatic conditions — we will assign the appropriate system and assess whether a system adaptation is advisable.

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